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Bunsen burner

Definition

A Bunsen burner is a piece of laboratory equipment that produces a hot flame.

The Bunsen burner is named after Robert Bunsen, a German chemist who invented it in 1855. It is a simple device that consists of a metal tube with a gas jet at the bottom. The gas jet is controlled by a valve, and the flame is produced by mixing the gas with air.

The Bunsen burner is used in laboratories to heat substances and to create flames of different sizes and temperatures. It is a versatile tool that is used in a variety of experiments.

Here are some of the parts of a Bunsen burner:

  • Base: The base is the bottom part of the Bunsen burner. It is made of metal and it provides a stable base for the burner.
  • Base of Bunsen burner
  • Gas inlet: The gas inlet is the opening at the bottom of the base that the gas enters the burner.
  • Gas inlet of Bunsen burner
  • Tubing: The tubing is the metal tube that carries the gas from the gas inlet to the gas jet.
  • Tubing of Bunsen burner
  • Gas jet: The gas jet is the opening at the top of the tubing that the gas exits the burner.
  • Gas jet of Bunsen burner
  • Air holes: The air holes are the small holes in the base of the burner that allow air to mix with the gas.
  • Air holes of Bunsen burner
  • Valve: The valve is the knob on the side of the burner that controls the flow of gas.
  • Valve of Bunsen burner

Here are some of the safety precautions that should be taken when using a Bunsen burner:

  • Always wear safety goggles when using a Bunsen burner.
  • Never leave a Bunsen burner unattended.
  • Turn off the gas when you are finished using the burner.
  • Do not point the flame at yourself or other people.

How can the word be used?

There were several Bunsen burners on the lab bench.

Bunsen burner

Different forms of the word

Noun: Bunsen burner.

Plural: Bunsen burners.

Etymology

The word "Bunsen burner" is named after its inventor, Robert Wilhelm Bunsen, a German chemist who lived from 1811 to 1899. Bunsen developed the burner in the 1850s as a more efficient and controllable way to heat chemicals in the laboratory.

Question

What are the main parts of the Bunsen burner?