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pet

Definition

A pet, or companion animal, is an animal that is kept primarily for a person's company or entertainment rather than as a working animal, livestock, or laboratory animal. Pets can provide a variety of benefits to their owners, including companionship, love, support, and learning opportunities.

There are many different types of pets, each with its own unique personality and needs. When choosing a pet, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • The pet's lifespan: Some pets, such as dogs and cats, can live for 10-15 years. Others, such as fish and hamsters, have much shorter lifespans.
  • The pet's size and energy level: Some pets, such as dogs, require a lot of exercise and attention. Others, such as cats, are more independent.
  • The pet's cost: Pets can be expensive to care for. The cost of food, vet care, and toys can add up over time.
  • The pet's compatibility with your lifestyle: If you work long hours or travel frequently, you may not have the time or resources to care for a pet.

It is also important to remember that pets are living creatures and deserve to be treated with respect. They should not be abandoned or neglected. If you are not able to care for a pet for the long term, it is best to find a responsible home for it.

How can the word be used?

The old man's pet cat was his constant companion.

pet

Different forms of the word

Noun:

  • pet (a tame animal kept for companionship).
  • pet (a person's favourite thing or person).

Verb:

  • pet (to touch or stroke someone or something affectionately).

Etymology

The word "pet" is of unknown origin. It is first attested in the 1530s in the sense of "a tame animal kept for companionship". The word "pet" may be related to the Middle English word "pety" (small, little).

Question

Why are pets important?

AQA Science Exam Question and Answer

Question:

Explain the potential benefits and responsibilities of owning a pet. Discuss how pet ownership can impact physical and mental well-being, as well as the ethical considerations involved in taking care of pets.

Answer:

Owning a pet comes with both benefits and responsibilities. Pets, such as dogs and cats, can provide companionship and affection, contributing to improved mental and emotional well-being. The act of caring for a pet can instil a sense of routine and purpose, fostering a healthier lifestyle and reducing stress levels.

Furthermore, pets often encourage physical activity through activities like walking a dog, promoting regular exercise for owners. Interacting with pets has been linked to the release of oxytocin, a hormone associated with bonding and relaxation.

However, pet ownership requires commitment. Responsible pet ownership includes providing proper nutrition, veterinary care, exercise, and a suitable living environment. Ethical considerations encompass respecting an animal's well-being and ensuring they are not neglected or subjected to cruelty.

Adopting a pet should be a well-informed decision, considering factors like available time, resources, and living conditions. It's important to choose a pet that aligns with one's lifestyle and to research its needs.