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anatomy

Definition

Anatomy is the branch of biology that deals with the structure of living things. It is the study of the different parts of an organism and how they are arranged. Anatomy is closely related to physiology, which is the study of how the different parts of an organism function.

Anatomy can be divided into two main branches: gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Gross anatomy is the study of the large structures of an organism, such as the organs and tissues. Microscopic anatomy is the study of the small structures of an organism, such as cells and tissues.

Anatomy is a very important field of study. It helps us to understand how our bodies work and how to keep them healthy. It also helps us to understand the anatomy of other animals, which can be useful for medical research and for understanding the natural world.

A human anatomist is a medical and biological scientist, who studies the human body with a particular focus on the morphology of the human body and its parts.

How can the word be used?

The detective investigated the anatomy of the crime scene.

anatomy

Different forms of the word

Noun: anatomy.

Adjective: anatomical.

Adverb: anatomically.

Plural: anatomies.

Synonyms: morphology, structure, physiology.

Etymology

The word "anatomy" comes from the Greek word anatomē, which means "dissection." The Greek word is made up of the prefix ana ("up") and the verb temnō ("to cut").

Question

What is a scientist called who studies the anatomy?

AQA Science Exam Question and Answer

Question:

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology?

Answer:

  • Anatomy and physiology are two closely related branches of biology that study the structure and function of living organisms. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, while physiology is the study of the function of the body.
  • Anatomy is divided into two main branches: macroscopic anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy studies the gross structure of the body, while microscopic anatomy studies the fine structure of the body.
  • Physiology is also divided into two main branches: cellular physiology and systems physiology. Cellular physiology studies the function of cells, while systems physiology studies the function of organ systems.